Religion in Mauritius: A Unique Harmony of Cultures

Last Updated at 17th July 2025

Mauritius is more than just a tropical paradise. It’s a living tapestry of faith, tradition, and diversity. Here, Hindu temples, mosques, churches, and Chinese pagodas exist side by side in a spirit of mutual respect. This spiritual harmony is one of the island’s most beautiful and defining features.


Peaceful Coexistence

One of the most remarkable things about Mauritius is its religious tolerance. People of all backgrounds live and celebrate together peacefully. The main religions practiced on the island include:

  • Hinduism: Representing around 48% of the population, Hinduism is deeply rooted in Mauritian culture. Grand temples such as Ganga Talao (Sacred Lake) and the Triolet Temple are important pilgrimage sites.
  • Christianity: Mainly Roman Catholic, Christianity makes up about 26% of the population. Churches like Notre-Dame Auxiliatrice in Cap Malheureux are well-known landmarks.
  • Islam: Practiced by around 17% of the population, Islam is present through mosques found across towns like Port Louis and Quatre Bornes.
  • Buddhism and Chinese faiths: These are practiced by a smaller group, but remain culturally rich. You’ll find Chinese pagodas and traditional rituals especially during the Lunar New Year.


Major Religious Festivals in Mauritius

One of the most heartwarming aspects of Mauritian society is how every religious festival is embraced nationwide, regardless of faith. These moments are filled with sharing, joy, and community spirit.


Some of the most iconic festivals include:

  • Divali (Festival of Lights): Homes are decorated with clay lamps and fairy lights.
  • Cavadee: A Tamil spiritual procession known for its intensity and devotion, where participants carry flower-decorated structures and practice body piercing as an offering.
  • Eid al-Fitr: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan with communal prayers and traditional sweets.
  • Christmas: Joyfully celebrated with festive meals, family gatherings, and colorful decorations.
  • Ganesh Chaturthi, Maha Shivaratree, Holi: Major Hindu celebrations filled with rituals, processions, and vibrant color play.
  • Chinese New Year: A lively celebration with firecrackers, lion dances, and symbolic foods, especially in Chinatown areas.


Visiting Sacred Places Respectfully

Mauritius welcomes visitors to explore its places of worship. A few simple guidelines can help you show respect while enjoying the cultural richness:

✅ Wear modest clothing that covers shoulders and knees

✅ Take off your shoes before entering temples and mosques

✅ Ask permission before taking photos inside religious sites

✅ Stay quiet and avoid disturbing ongoing prayers or ceremonies


 Why It Matters

This spiritual diversity is not a source of division. On the contrary, it helps create a society that is warm, inclusive, and united. For travelers, this means your journey through Mauritius becomes a chance to discover living culture and shared values.


Whether you’re attending a prayer at Ganga Talao, enjoying sweets during Divali, or exploring a lantern-lit Chinatown during New Year celebrations, you’re witnessing something truly meaningful.


Final Thoughts

Mauritius is a land of faith, unity, and vibrant traditions. Even if you’re not religious, visiting its sacred spaces or joining in during a festival can be one of the most enriching parts of your trip.


Planning your adventure? Be sure to include a cultural or spiritual stop on your itinerary. It may just be the moment you remember the most.


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